Stunned Monkey wrote:
By your own arguments, how is it possible to get over 500hp from a RB25DET with a stupid cast exhaust manifold? Same number of cylinders, same capacity.....
'Stupid cast manifold'? What has what its made out of got anything to do with how it flows?
Come on Martin...
The RB manifold has 6 ports (and this is a 24v head so the ports are double the size of the 12v GTA) and a collected area far larger in volume than on the GTA, its a common cast design to most turbo cars.
With the PRV, firstly the primaries on the GTA manifold are actually smaller than the exhaust valve before them, they then all join at a collector which is the same diameter as only ONE of the primaries, and then continues that diameter for an extra foot and a half of length!!
Even on a GTA Atmo the manifolds are far better flowing than the turbo manifolds, but even switching to mandrel bent manifolds gains around 15bhp, and this is naturally aspirated. Turbo manifolds would choke the engine, even without any additional boost/manifold pressurein the mix...
Stunned Monkey wrote:I think the throttle is a restriction, yes,. it's the smallest 'ole in the intake tract (assuming an uprated turbo -capable- of 300+ ).
Pretty sure you'll find the outlet to the turbo is smaller (only 48mm) and as the inlet valves open one at a time, and they are only running 6mm lift and 44mm in diameter, they may be a bit more of a restriction than a 55mm diameter throttle body
A 55mm throttle body can flow 470cfm of air before it even causes any pressure drop (ie air flow goes over 300ft per second)
The intercooler on the GTA is not a restriction, in all the years I have been experimenting with GTA turbos with different setups/ configs I did manage to measure pre and post figures using two gauges and only witnessed around 0.5 psi drop across the core up to 15psi..and cars running my chargecooler system have an even lower drop - but they havent magically gained lots of hp through that 'drop' in restriction....
470CFM of flow on 'gasoline' at a 12:1 ratio for instance is good for 360bhp, on ANY ENGINE, it makes no difference!
Even if the body becomes a slight restriction at higher flow, it can be just overcome with more boost. It is not the max limit it can flow, its just the rate of gain for flow is not in relation to the increase in boost (ie not as efficient), but it doesnt just flatten off (or drop off) like the manifold turbine inlet pressure, which cannot be overcome with more boost, as you are simply increasing manifold pressure by running more boost. Thats the vicious circle of turbine inlet pressure.
If throttle body size seems an issue, the 1.5l F1 engines running 4 bar of boost made over 1200bhp using 50mm piping..
Or in the real world, this biturbo A610 made nearly 500bhp at just under a bar running a standard Safrane 55mm throttle body (the same as on the GTA) and standard Safrane inlet manifold.